The Cider House Rules by John Irving

The Cider House Rules

by John Irving

'The reason Homer Wells kept his name was that he came back to St Cloud's so many times, after so many failed foster homes, that the orphanage was forced to acknowledge Homer's intention to make St Cloud's his home.'

Homer Wells' odyssey begins among the apple orchards of rural Maine. As the oldest unadopted child at St Cloud's orphanage, he strikes up a profound and unusual friendship with Wilbur Larch, the orphanage's founder - a man of rare compassion and an addiction to ether. What he learns from Wilbur takes him from his early apprenticeship in the orphanage surgery, to an adult life running a cider-making factory and a strange relationship with the wife of his closest friend...

Reviewed by Amber (The Literary Phoenix) on

3 of 5 stars

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This book is pretty heavily loaded.  You want to talk about your controversial material?  Your sad, real life stuff?  In these pages, John Irving discusses:

- abortion
- prostitution
- addiction
- war
- Alzheimer's Disease
- child abuse
- rape
- homosexuality
- infidelity
- racism
- Communism

The list goes on an on.  I'm not complaining about the addressing of these topics, but man, I did not know what I was getting into.  It's a fairly long book, so there's a lot of ground to cover.  I'll be as brief as possible, but holy moly was this a lot.

1.  This book is not about any one person, but a community of connected people.  There are multiple POVs.  Some people, you don't meet until halfway through the novel.  They all contribute to the social issues, but the parts they play in the actual plot differs in importance.

2.  There are no real heroes in this book.  It's a break from normal convention, where you'll get one "good" person or one "bad" person.  Everyone in this book seems well intentioned, but troubled.  Except maybe Nurse Angela - she seems okay.

3.  While I do agree that the social topics mentioned in this book all need to be discussed, I'm not sure I agree with putting them all into the same book.  It makes it really, really heavy.  In addition to that, not all of them are well represented.  They're not the worst, but when you tie something like incest and racism together in the same few characters, it sort of nullifies the point you were trying to make about racism by promoting a terrible racial presumption.

4.  While Homer was always pretty humdrum, I expected more of the other characters.  Wally and Candy, for example, were fabulous in the beginning, but fell really flat.  And Melony?  She was terrible, then interesting, then more or less faded out.  It was a bit disappointing to see how Melony in particular was wrapped up.

5.  As if the hammering of social injustices weren't enough, this book was really preachy about abortion.  Regardless of whether you are pro-life or pro-abortion, I think anyone would find the constant philosophical discussion about it exhausting.

6.  The detailed descriptions of medical procedures made me squirm.  If I ever doubted my career and thought about going into the medical field, The Cider House Rules proved that I am not up to the task.  The description of a dilation and curettage, in particular, made me uncomfortable.  I had one of this after my first miscarriage and it is way too easy to imagine how the "grinding and scraping" must have felt in my uterus.  No, no, nope!

7.  When I borrowed this book from Overdrive, I was a bit worried that my lending term would be up before I could finish it.  Pointless concern!  Despite its length and apparent lack of direction most times (I was a bit bitter about the Homer and Dr. Larch resolution), The Cider House Rules is a compelling and gripping novel.  I was sucked into it.

8.  I've noticed on Goodreads that a lot of people see uncertain what the title has to do with the story?  The Cider House (where the migrant workers stay in the fall) has a typed list of rules in on its wall (that nobody follows).  There's a scene a little more than halfway through the book in which Homer and Mr. Rose discuss the Cider House Rules, and Mr. Rose's own rules.  From that point on, it become fairly clear what this book is truly about - it's about societal rules, personal rules, and the consequences of breaking and bending them.

9.  I was relieved when this book was over.  Like I said earlier, it was interesting and filled with well detailed scenes, but it was exhausting.  There's a lot of betrayal and lying and lost hope that wears and tears on the heart.  And then there was some stuff (like the picture of the girl with the pony) that I was 100% no about, and I spent a good deal of time worrying, "Oh brother, what next?"

10.  Of all the characters, I didn't like Dr. Larch.  It's not that I disagreed with his ideals, but more that he seemed like a pompous ass who would be insufferable to be around.  I don't understand Nurse Edna's infatuation, I really don't.

Overall, I wouldn't say I liked this book.  I thought it was interesting.  I'm glad I read it, but it's not really something I would re-read.  I think it's a great and interesting book if you want to read something by John Irving, if you want to read about a lot of social issues still embarrassingly prevalent thirty years later, or if you're interested in medical procedure or apple farming.  As a classic, it's worth picking up, but brace yourself for a lot of moral and social discussion and don't get too attached to any character.

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  • Started reading
  • 23 January, 2018: Finished reading
  • 23 January, 2018: Reviewed