The Lais of Marie De France by Marie France

The Lais of Marie De France

by Marie France

Marie de France (fl. late twelfth century) is the earliest known French woman poet and her lais - stories in verse based on Breton tales of chivalry and romance - are among the finest of the genre. Recounting the trials and tribulations of lovers, the lais inhabit a powerfully realized world where very real human protagonists act out their lives against fairy-tale elements of magical beings, potions and beasts. De France takes a subtle and complex view of courtly love, whether telling the story of the knight who betrays his fairy mistress or describing the noblewoman who embroiders her sad tale on the shroud for a nightingale killed by a jealous and suspicious husband.

Reviewed by celinenyx on

3 of 5 stars

Share
The Lais is a collection of twelve fairy-tale short stories, written in the twelfth to thirteenth century by a Frenchwoman called Marie. The short stories have different subjects, one of them featuring King Arthur and the knights of the Round Table, others for example explaining the name of a certain place.

The Lais is a quick read - some stories are about twenty pages, others only five. They all have to do something with love, courtly love to be precise. Starting with the good, I quite liked the writing style. It's very clean and to the point. Like with all medieval fiction there is no modern deposition to describe everything, but Marie's characters are surprisingly individualistic . Since they're fairy-tales they're described in superlatives: every woman is the prettiest, the most pious, the best mannered girl in the world. It was nice that plenty of women were also described as clever, smart, sensible.

That being said, I didn't really like the way basically every single one of this story is about cheating. Apparently it's fine to cheat as long as you're in love with someone in a very courtly way. They all promise each other fidelity. Uh, hello, you were already married?! The themes in the stories were not of much interest to me, and I think I prefer the more adventure kind of stories over medieval love stories.

Last modified on

Reading updates

  • Started reading
  • 30 October, 2013: Finished reading
  • 30 October, 2013: Reviewed