Neutrons and Nanoscience (Neutron Scattering Applications and Techniques)
"Neutrons and Nanoscience" offers a unique introduction to the use of neutron scattering methods to characterize and evaluate materials at the nanoscale, a technique of increasing value to materials research, condensed matter physics, biological physics and geosciences. An instructional overview of nanoscience and nanomaterials, paired with the fundamentals and techniques of neutron scattering and instrumentation, provides readers with an authoritative background applicable to a wide scope of sc...
Trends In Non-crystalline Solids - Proceedings Of The Third International Workshop On Non-crystalline Solids
A Grain Growth in Polycrystalline Materials
International Tables for Crystallography,Volume D (International Tables for Crystallography, v. D)
Warmeleitung in Kristallen, Theoretische Grundlagen Und Fortgeschrittene Experimentelle Methoden (Lecture Notes in Physics, #1)
by J C Erdmann
High Resolution X-Ray Diffractometry And Topography
by D.K. Bowen and Brian K. Tanner
The study and application of electronic materials has created an increasing demand for sophisticated and reliable techniques for examining and characterizing these materials. This comprehensive book looks at the area of x-ray diffraction and the modern techniques available for deployment in research, development, and production. It provides the theoretical and practical background for applying these techniques in scientific and industrial materials characterization. The main aim of the book is t...
The Mechanics of Crystals and Textured Polycrystals (Oxford Engineering Science, #32)
by William F. Hosford
This text is an introduction to crystal mechanics and includes theories of polycrystalline and continuum plasticity for textured materials. It presents a simple and concise review of the mechanics of crystals and polycrystals and gives applications for solving problems related to the plastic deformation of metals. Along with the basic concepts, essential for the student or nonspecialist, most of the author's pioneering work is emphasized and is presented for the first time in book form. Focusing...
This book focuses on a variety of photochemical reaction processes in the crystalline state. The crystalline state reaction is a new category of solid state reaction, in which a reaction occurs with retention of the single crystal form. The whole reaction processes were observed directly by X-ray and neutron diffractions. In this book, not only the structures of metastable intermediates, such as radicals, carbenes, and nitrenes, but also the unstable species of photochromic compounds and photo-e...
Structure Reports, Volume 47A (Structure Reports A, #47)
Electron Spectroscopy of Crystals (Physics of Solids and Liquids) (The Plenum Behavior Therapy)
by V Nemoshkalenko
This book is conceived as a monograph, and represents an up-to-date collection of information concerning the use of the method of X-ray photoelectron spec troscopy in the study of the electron structure of crystals, as well as a personal interpretation of the subject by the authors. In a natural way, the book starts in Chapter 1 with a recapitulation of the fundamentals of the method, basic relations, principles of operation, and a com parative presentation of the characteristics and performan...
Crystallographers have to apply many mathematical methods in their daily work. If ever they have a problem, this book will help to solve it. The newcomer starting work will learn how to apply these tools, the practicing crystallographer will find all the data and background material he wants to look up. In the decade since the first edition was published, new things have happened that required revision beyond correction of errors. Two chapters have been added: a section on the projection matrix...
This book is devoted to the physics of electron-beam, ion-beam, optical, and x-ray lithography. The need for this book results from the following considerations. The astonishing achievements in microelectronics are in large part connected with successfully applying the relatively new technology of processing (changing the propĀ erties of) a material into a device whose component dimensions are submicron, called photolithography. In this method the device is imaged as a pattern on a metal film th...
Reduced Thermal Processing for ULSI (NATO Science Series B, #207)
As feature dimensions of integrated circuits shrink, the associated geometrical constraints on junction depth impose severe restrictions on the thermal budget for processing such devices. Furthermore, due to the relatively low melting point of the first aluminum metallization level, such restrictions extend to the fabrication of multilevel structures that are now essential in increasing packing density of interconnect lines. The fabrication of ultra large scale integrated (ULSI) devices under th...