Archaeology as a Process: Processualism and Its Progeny

by Professor Michael J O'Brien, R. Lee Lyman, and Michael B. Schiffer

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The publication in 1962 of Lew Binford's paper Archaeology as Anthropology is generally considered to mark the birth of processualism - a critical turning point in American archaeology. In the hands of Binford and other young University of Chicago graduates of the 1960s, this new archaeology became the mainstream approach in the U.S. The realignment that the processualists proposed was so thorough that its effects are still being felt. Predictably, processualism also spun off a number of other isms, several of which grew up to challenge its supremacy.

Archaeology as a Process traces the intellectual history of Americanist archaeology in terms of the research groups that were at the forefront of these various approaches, concentrating as much on the archaeologists as it does on method and theory, thus setting it apart from other treatments published in the last fifteen years.

Peppered with rare photographs of well-known archaeologists in some interesting settings, the book documents the swirl and excitement of archaeological controversy for the past forty years with over 1,600 references and an in-depth treatment of all the major intellectual approaches. In the process, the contributors examine how archaeology is conducted - the ins and outs of how various groups work to promote themselves - and how personal ambition and animosities can function to further rather than to retard the development of the discipline.

  • ISBN10 0874808170
  • ISBN13 9780874808179
  • Publish Date 31 January 2005
  • Publish Status Active
  • Out of Print 24 April 2021
  • Publish Country US
  • Imprint University of Utah Press,U.S.
  • Format Hardcover
  • Pages 360
  • Language English