This text offers an analysis of welfare policies and practices in Hungary from 1948 to the last decade of the 20th century. Using a mix of archival, interview and ethnographic data, Lynne Haney shows that three distinct welfare regimes succeeded one another during that period and that they were based on divergent conceptions of need. The welfare society of 1948-1968 targeted social institutions, the maternalist welfare state of 1968-1985 targeted social groups and the liberal welfare state of 1985-1996 targeted impoverished individuals. Because they reflected contrasting conceptions of gender and of state-recognized identities, these three regimes resulted in dramatically different lived experiences of welfare. Haney's approach bridges the gaps in scholarship that frequently separate past and present, ideology and reality and state policies and local practices. A wealth of case histories gleaned from the archives of welfare institutions brings to life the interactions between caseworkers and clients and the ways they changed over time.
In one of her findings, Haney argues that female clients' ability to use the state to protect themselves in everyday life diminished over the 50-yea
- ISBN10 1282762583
- ISBN13 9781282762589
- Publish Date 1 January 2002
- Publish Status Active
- Out of Print 3 June 2015
- Publish Country US
- Imprint University of California Press
- Format eBook
- Pages 351
- Language English