Computer Control and Human Error

by Trevor Kletz, Paul Chung, Eamon Broomfield, and Chaiman Shen-Orr

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Computer Control and Human Error presents accounts of various incidents at computer-controlled plants. These incidents include equipment and software faults; treating the computer as a "black box"; misjudging the way operators respond to the computer; errors in the data entry; failure to inform operators of changes in data or programs; and unauthorized interference with peripheral equipment. The discussion then turns to the use of hazard and operability studies (Hazops) to prevent or reduce errors in computer-controlled plants. The book describes the conventional Hazop as used in the process industry and an overview of the different Chazop frameworks/guidelines suggested by engineers and researchers. It then presents new Chazop methodology which is based on incident analysis. The final chapter presents reasons for failures in computerized systems, each of which is illustrated with an example. Most of the examples did not cause an actual safety problem, simply because they occurred within systems that are not safety-related. Some of these examples appear in the literature; others are from personal experience or from private communications.
  • ISBN10 1281035211
  • ISBN13 9781281035219
  • Publish Date 1 January 1995
  • Publish Status Active
  • Out of Print 17 June 2015
  • Publish Country US
  • Publisher Elsevier Science & Technology
  • Imprint Gulf Professional Publishing
  • Format eBook
  • Pages 120
  • Language English