The Performance of Self: Ritual, Clothing, and Identity During the Hundred Years War (The Performance of Self) (The Middle Ages)

by Susan Crane

Ruth Mazo Karras

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Book cover for The Performance of Self

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Medieval courtiers defined themselves in ceremonies and rituals. Tournaments, Maying, interludes, charivaris, and masking invited the English and French nobility to assert their identities in gesture and costume as well as in speech. These events presumed that performance makes a self, in contrast to the modern belief that identity precedes social performance and, indeed, that performance falsifies the true, inner self. Susan Crane resists the longstanding convictions that medieval rituals were trivial affairs, and that personal identity remained unarticulated until a later period.

Focusing on England and France during the Hundred Years War, Crane draws on wardrobe accounts, manuscript illuminations, chronicles, archaeological evidence, and literature to recover the material as well as the verbal constructions of identity. She seeks intersections between theories of practice and performance that explain how appearances and language connect when courtiers dress as wild men to interrupt a wedding feast, when knights choose crests and badges to supplement their coats of arms, and when Joan of Arc cross-dresses for the court of inquisition after her capture.

  • ISBN10 0812236580
  • ISBN13 9780812236583
  • Publish Date 9 May 2002
  • Publish Status Active
  • Out of Print 13 March 2021
  • Publish Country US
  • Imprint University of Pennsylvania Press
  • Format Hardcover
  • Pages 284
  • Language English