Sectoral policies for climate change mitigation in the EU (Departmental Papers)

by Nicolas Arregui, Ruo Chen, Christian H Ebeke, Jan-Martin Frie, Daniel Garcia-Macia, Dora M. Iakova, Andreas Jobst, Louise Rabier, James Roaf, and Anna Shabunina

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This paper discusses sectoral policies needed to achieve the ambitious greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction targets announced in the European Union's Green Deal, complementing the companion paper "EU Climate Mitigation Policy", which focuses on broader EU-level policies. With total emissions nearly a quarter below their 1990 level, the EU has made important progress, but the new goals will require much stronger policy action. Moreover, progress has varied across sectors. Emissions from power and industry have fallen by about a third, buildings by a quarter and agriculture by a fifth - while transport emissions have risen. This paper argues that this divergence reflects differences in effective carbon prices, but also cost differences among the available abatement channels, market imperfections, and policy gaps. It discusses specific sectoral policies needed to address these factors and achieve the new emissions reduction goals.
  • ISBN10 1513552651
  • ISBN13 9781513552651
  • Publish Date 16 September 2020
  • Publish Status Active
  • Publish Country US
  • Imprint International Monetary Fund (IMF)
  • Format Paperback
  • Pages 125
  • Language English