Spatial Economics: Density, Potential and Flow (Studies in Regional Science & Urban Economics)

by Martin J Beckmann and Tonu Puu

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Book cover for Spatial Economics

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The purpose of this monograph is to reintroduce the two-dimensional continuum as the natural spatial setting of economic activities and to exploit the idea for all its worth. Interaction between agents is viewed as flows of commodities or persons. Flows are generated by production and consumption activities representing sources and sinks of a flow field. The direction of flow is oriented by cost minimization and/or profit or utility maximization. Neoclassical economics is thus wedded to the hydrodynamics of flow fields. This approach may be viewed as a generalization of von Thunen's investigations. In fact, the specialization of land use, perhaps the most startling result of von Thunen's analysis, is also valid when demand is dispersed, i.e. for general spatially extended competitive markets. Main features: 1. The setting of the space economy is continuous 2-dimensional space. This makes it possible to appeal to geometric and geographical intuition, unlike the case of abstract indexing of locations in discrete models. 2. Structural stability analysis is used to characterize the qualitative features of the spatial organization of trade and production. 3.
  • ISBN10 0444877711
  • ISBN13 9780444877710
  • Publish Date June 1985
  • Publish Status Out of Print
  • Out of Print 17 October 2009
  • Publish Country GB
  • Publisher Taylor & Francis Ltd
  • Imprint Elsevier Science Ltd
  • Format Hardcover
  • Pages 288
  • Language English