In this title, an acclaimed historian tells the tale of Henry Hudson's doomed final voyage in search of sea passage across the New World on its 400th anniversary. Henry C. Hudson - English mariner, storied explorer, and eponymous navigator of the Hudson River - throughout the final years of his life had a single obsession: The Northwest Passage. Finding a water route through America to East Asia was foremost on the minds of many explorers of the 17th Century, but no explorer of that era had the expertise of Henry Hudson. From 1607 to 1610, Hudson attempted multiple failed voyages, first by very nearly traversing the North Pole, then alternately by sailing along the northern edge of Russia. In the winter of 1610 he set out one final time in his small ship, the Discovery, with a 22-man crew that included his son. It was to be a most difficult journey, but his financial backers took solace from the fact that the Discovery was commanded by a man who was known to be among the most skilled navigators of his generation. Hudson had proved himself one of the bravest seamen of the time, drawn to potentially difficult passages despite their challenges.
Alas, all of Hudson's navigational skill could not save his venture. Taking a far northerly route past Iceland, the crew passed through fields of dangerous icebergs as they rounded the northern tip of Labrador. Against the approach of winter ice, the Discovery entered what would eventually become known as Hudson Bay. The Discovery became trapped in ice near the shores of James Bay during the winter. Provisions grew scarce, tensions among crew-members grew aggravated, and when the ice began to thaw the following June, members of his crew led a mutiny against him. Hudson, his teenage son, and seven other men were forced into a shallow-bottom boat and left for dead, floating in the Hudson Bay, as the mutineers sailed the Discovery homeward. In "Fatal Journey", acclaimed historian Peter C. Mancall tells the full story of Hudson, his men, and the fate of the mutineers for the first time, employing narratives from the expedition itself, testimony offered in trials of the survivors, and the last words that Hudson ever wrote.
A story of exploration, desperation, and ice-bound tragedy, "Fatal Journey" vividly illustrates an incredible moment in the 17th century when Henry Hudson faced the perils of the unknown.
- ISBN10 0786747870
- ISBN13 9780786747870
- Publish Date 9 June 2009 (first published 1 June 2009)
- Publish Status Active
- Publish Country US
- Imprint Basic Books
- Format eBook
- Pages 320
- Language English