Voter Turnout and the Dynamics of Electoral Competition in Established Democracies since 1945

by Mark N. Franklin

Cees van der Eijk (Secondary Author), Diana Evans (Secondary Author), Michael Fotos (Secondary Author), Wolfgang Hirczy de Mino (Secondary Author), Michael Marsh (Secondary Author), and Bernard Wessels (Secondary Author)

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Book cover for Voter Turnout and the Dynamics of Electoral Competition in Established Democracies since 1945

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Voting is a habit. People learn the habit of voting, or not, based on experience in their first few elections. Elections that do not stimulate high turnout among young adults leave a 'footprint' of low turnout in the age structure of the electorate as many individuals who were new at those elections fail to vote at subsequent elections. Elections that stimulate high turnout leave a high turnout footprint. So a country's turnout history provides a baseline for current turnout that is largely set, except for young adults. This baseline shifts as older generations leave the electorate and as changes in political and institutional circumstances affect the turnout of new generations. Among the changes that have affected turnout in recent years, the lowering of the voting age in most established democracies has been particularly important in creating a low turnout footprint that has grown with each election.
  • ISBN13 9780511206801
  • Publish Date 28 July 2006 (first published 1 January 2004)
  • Publish Status Active
  • Publish Country GB
  • Publisher Cambridge University Press
  • Imprint Cambridge University Press (Virtual Publishing)
  • Format eBook
  • Language English