Fighting Poverty in the US and Europe: A World of Difference (The Rodolfo De Benedetti Lecture)

by Alberto Alesina and Edward Glaeser

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As events highlight deep divisions in attitudes between America and Europe, this is a very timely study of different approaches to the problems of domestic inequality and poverty.

Based on careful and systematic analysis of national data, the authors describe just how much the two continents differ in their level of State engagement in the redistribution of income. Discussing various possible economic explanations for the difference, they cover different levels of pre-tax income, openness, and social mobility; they survey politico-historical differences such as the varying physical size of nations, their electoral and legal systems, and the character of their political
parties, as well as their experiences of war; and they examine sociological explanations, which include different attitudes to the poor and notions of social responsibility. Most importantly, they address attitudes to race, calculating that attitudes to race explain half the observed difference in
levels of public redistribution of income.

This important and provocative analysis will captivate academic and serious lay readers in economics and welfare systems.
  • ISBN10 0199286108
  • ISBN13 9780199286102
  • Publish Date 10 November 2005 (first published 1 January 2004)
  • Publish Status Active
  • Publish Country GB
  • Imprint Oxford University Press
  • Format Paperback
  • Pages 264
  • Language English